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petty bourgeois 小資產階級分子;小資產者;小資產階級的。

petty bourgeoisie

It proved , incontrovertibly , the disastrous effects of machinery and division of labour ; the concentration of capital and land in a few hands ; overproduction and crises ; it pointed out the inevitable ruin of the petty bourgeois and peasant , the misery of the proletariat , the anarchy in production , the crying inequalities in the distribution of wealth , the industrial war of extermination between nations , the dissolution of old moral bonds , of the old family relations , of the old nationalities 它確鑿地證明了機器和分工的破壞作用、資本和地產的積聚、生產過剩、危機、小資產者和小農的必然沒落、無產階級的貧困、生產的無政府狀態、財富分配的極不平均、各民族之間的毀滅性的工業戰爭,以及舊風尚、舊家庭關系和舊民族性的解體。

In countries where modern civilisation has become fully developed , a new class of petty bourgeois has been formed , fluctuating between proletariat and bourgeoisie and ever renewing itself as a supplementary part of bourgeois society 在現代文明已經發展的國家里,形成了一個新的小資產階級,它搖擺于無產階級和資產階級之間,并且作為資產階級社會的補充部分不斷地重新組成。

He looks at the world through the eyes of both an urban petty bourgeois and a modern intellectual who has received western education 老舍的眼睛既是市民的眼睛,又是受過西方文明洗禮的現代知識分子的眼睛。